5 Books to Understand Istanbul's Past and Present | Istanbul Book Recommendations (2025)

Unveiling Istanbul's Complex Story: A Literary Journey

Istanbul, a city of contrasts, where beauty and struggle coexist, invites us to explore its rich tapestry through the pages of these captivating books.

The Pera Palace: A Witness to History

In 'Midnight at the Pera Palace' by Charles King, we embark on a thrilling journey through the birth of modern Istanbul. The famous Pera Palace hotel serves as a backdrop, revealing the collapse of empires and the tumultuous decades that followed. King, a master storyteller, paints a vivid picture of spies, assassins, and the iconic Maxim dance joint, offering a glimpse into the city's vibrant past. However, beneath the excitement lies a lament for the diverse communities that once thrived, now victims of a national identity crisis.

A Graphic Memoir: Unlocking Turkey's Secrets

'Dare to Disappoint' by Özge Samancı is a personal yet politically charged graphic memoir. Born in 1975, Samancı's life in the coastal city of Izmir is a window into Turkey's complex society. This sweet and irreverent book tackles questions like why Atatürk's pictures are ubiquitous and why engineering is a parental dream. It's a quick read, perfect for a çay-filled afternoon, offering a practical guide to understanding life's intricacies in Turkey.

The Duality of Istanbul: Beauty and Repression

Burhan Sönmez's novel, 'Istanbul, Istanbul,' explores the contrast between the city's enchanting allure and the harsh political reality under President Erdoğan. As the sun sets over the Bosphorus, the beauty of Istanbul's streets belies the headlines of relentless repression. Sönmez, a Kurdish novelist and PEN International president, weaves a sad yet absurd prison narrative, where characters tell stories to survive torture. Set in an unspecified time, the novel reflects a century of cycles, where repression and retribution seem endless.

Orhan Pamuk: A Nobel Laureate's Reflection

Orhan Pamuk, Turkey's Nobel laureate, delves into sibling rivalry, art, and love in 'Istanbul: Memories and the City.' Part autobiography, part Istanbul's biography, the book offers a unique perspective. While some descriptions of Istanbul as a declining, black-and-white city seem outdated, the themes of poverty and urban development's impact on memory remain relevant. Pamuk's musings on Turkey's complex relationship with the western gaze and the essence of loving a place are thought-provoking.

The Walls of Istanbul: A Sociopolitical Journey

'To the City' by Alexander Christie-Miller is a beautifully crafted guide to the sociopolitical conflicts of the Erdoğan era. Through the lens of Istanbul's ancient Byzantine walls, Christie-Miller introduces us to diverse characters. From a government supporter finding solace in community networks to a Kurdish activist's frustration, the book explores Istanbul's commitment to street animals, highlighting a woman's shelter for 3,000 dogs. Intertwined with these stories is the tale of Mehmet the Conqueror, whose victory in 1453 is a symbol of modern Turkish identity, constantly evoked by the president.

Which books have captured Istanbul's essence for you? Share your literary discoveries in the comments and join us on Instagram @ftglobetrotter for more city guides.

FT Globetrotter offers expert insights into some of the world's greatest cities, covering everything from cuisine to culture and beyond.

5 Books to Understand Istanbul's Past and Present | Istanbul Book Recommendations (2025)

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